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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimopravo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Право и управление. XXI век</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Law and Administration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-8420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2073-8420-2023-1-66-23-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimopravo-386</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАВО В СОВРЕМЕННОМ МИРЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LAW IN THE PRESENT-DAY WORLD</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные концепции принуждения в теории права</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Concepts of Coercion in the Theory of Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1820-9031</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чернова Любовь Сергеевна, преподаватель секции кафедры английского языка № 6 Одинцовского филиала, соискатель кафедры теории права и сравнительного правоведения </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyubov S. Chernova, Lecturer in the Section of the English Department No. 6, Ph.D. applicant of the Department of Theory of Law and Comparative Law </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chernovaluba123@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO-University (Odintsovo branch)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чернова Л.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чернова Л.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chernova L.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mgimopravo.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/386">https://mgimopravo.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/386</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В настоящей статье проанализированы современные концепции принуждения в теории права. Влияние на осмысление принуждения было оказано за счет политических и правовых взглядов на сущность государства и права. В либертарном понимании право является институтом, в рамках которого принуждение обеспечивает свободу, а также способно защищать свободу от ее нарушений. В либертарной концепции право понимается как формальное равенство свободных индивидов и представляется как всеобщая форма свободы людей. А, с психологической точки зрения, принуждение в соответствии с концепцией Хейла определяется в качестве механизма искусственного ограничения опций выбора для того, чтобы принудить выбирающего сделать определенный и не- желательный выбор.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Методологическую основу исследования составили общенаучные и специальные методы познания правовых явлений и процессов в теории права и сравнительном правоведении.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. В результате проведенного анализа выявлено, что государственное принуждение определяется в качестве механизма, который ставит лицо перед необходимостью выбора, где каждая из альтернатив не является благоприятной с точки зрения целей и интересов осуществляющего выбор.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение и заключение</title><p>Обсуждение и заключение. Установлено, что феномен государственного принуждения в современном дискурсе рассматривается в сопоставлении со свободой. Уделено внимание концепциям принуждения В.А. Четвернина, а также А.С. Пучнина. Кроме того, в статье предпринята попытка применить воззрения Р. Хейла к анализу государственного принуждения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. This article analyzes the modern concepts of coercion in the theory of law. The impact on the understanding of coercion was provided through political and legal views on the essence of the state and law. In the libertarian understanding, law is an institution within which coercion ensures freedom, and is also able to protect freedom from violations of it. In the libertarian concept, law is understood as the formal equality of free individuals and is presented as a universal form of people's freedom. And, from a psychological point of view, Hale's concept of coercion is defined as a mechanism for artifi- cially restricting choice options in order to force the chooser to make certain and undesirable choices.Materials and methods. The methodological basis of the study was the following general scientific and special methods of cognition of legal phenomena and processes in the theory of law and comparative law.Research results. As a result, state coercion is defined as a mechanism that puts a person in front of the need to choose, where each of the alternatives is not favourable from the point of view of the goals and interests of the person making the choice.Discussion and conclusion. It has been established that the phenomenon of state coercion in modern discourse is considered in comparison with freedom. Attention is paid to the concepts of coercion by V.A. Chetvernin, as well as by A.S. Puchnin. In addition, the article attempts to apply the views of R. Hale to the analysis of state coercion.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>принуждение</kwd><kwd>меры государственного принуждения</kwd><kwd>государство</kwd><kwd>власть</kwd><kwd>Р. Хейл</kwd><kwd>либертарная теория права</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coercion</kwd><kwd>measures of state coercion</kwd><kwd>state</kwd><kwd>power</kwd><kwd>R. Hale</kwd><kwd>libertarian theory of law</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Попкова Е.С. Юридическая ответственность и ее соотношение с иными правовыми формами государственного принуждения : автореф. дис. канд. юрид. наук. М. : 2001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Popkova, Ye.S., 2001. 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