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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgimopravo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Право и управление. XXI век</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of Law and Administration</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-8420</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-5736</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MGIMO</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24833/2073-8420-2017-4-45-97-102</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgimopravo-72</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УПРАВЛЕНИЕ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ  И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ADMINISTRATION: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>УКРЕПЛЕНИЕ АВТОРИТАРИЗМА В СТРАНАХ ЮГО-ВОСТОЧНОЙ ЕВРОПЫ: ТЕНДЕНЦИИ И ИСТОКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>AUTHORITARIAN REVIVAL IN SOUTH EASTERN EUROPE: ORIGINS AND TRENDS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яровова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yarovova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат педагогических наук, доцент, заместитель декана факультета управления и политики, доцент кафедры регионального управления и национальной политики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Pedagogic Sciences), Associate Professor, Deputy Head, Faculty of Administration and Politics; Tenured Associate Professor, Department of Regional Management and Nationalities Policy</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t.yarovova@odin.mgimo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвинова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор политических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры регионального управления и национальной политики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Science (Political Sciences), Associate Professor; Tenured Associate Professor, Department of Regional Management and Nationalities Policy</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tantin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО МИД России Одинцовский филиал</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO-University under the MFA of Russia (Odintsovo Branch)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>102</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яровова Т.В., Литвинова Т.Н., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яровова Т.В., Литвинова Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yarovova T.V., Litvinova T.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mgimopravo.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/72">https://mgimopravo.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/72</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Теоретико-методологической основой исследования стал неоинституциональный подход, который позволяет оценить взаимовлияние и переплетение формальных и неформальных «правил игры». Для анализа проблем становления демократии на Балканах авторы обращаются компаративному и историко-описательному методам. Данные методы позволяют представить качественный анализ данных статистики рассматриваемых стран, выявить структурные элементы режимных трансформаций. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты исследования</title><p>Результаты исследования. Авторам удалось выделить несколько факторов, которые способствуют укреплению авторитарных режимных практик в странах Юго-Восточной Европы. Это девальвация парламентских институтов, политизация этничности, демографическое расслоение групп, являющихся ключевыми для долгосрочной стабильности политических режимов. Помимо внутренних препятствий демократизации режимов анализируемых стран, существуют и внешние факторы, такие как негативное влияние евроинтеграционных процессов, которые подразумевают приоритетность стабильности режимов, а не приоритетность их демократичности. Ситуация, когда процесс консолидации демократических режимов мешают внутренние и внешние факторы, не является чем-то исключительным, но и недооценивать значимость приведенных факторов закрепления авторитарных политических практик не следует. </p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение и заключение</title><p>Обсуждение и заключение. Выявленные факторы укрепления авторитаризма в странах Юго-Восточной Европы невозможно объяснить только с помощью теорий политических режимов, поскольку в процесс режимных трансформаций вовлечены внешние игроки. Выявление причин происходящего в анализируемых странах вероятно связано не только с режимными, но и с региональными постимперскими трансформациями. Именно постимперское </p><p>наследие обуславливает в рассматриваемых странах политкультурность и полиэтничность, повышенную роль насилия в процессе идентификации, а также определенный запрос на «сильную руку».</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The democratic transition theory assures us that the inevitable result of regime transformations is the transition to democracy. However, one of the most important political tendencies of our time is a certain strengthening of authoritarian elements in the political regimes of the world. This trend is not global so far, but it is important to understand how local specificity affects the processes of democratization. The article considers regime transformations using the evidence of the countries of South-Eastern Europe. Materials and methods: The theoretical and methodological basis of the research is the neo-institutional approach, which makes it possible to assess the interaction and interweaving of formal and informal “rules of the game”. The authors turn to comparative and historical-descriptive methods to analyze the problems of democracy in the Balkans. The given methods also allow the authors to present a qualitative analysis of the statistical data of the countries in question, to reveal the structural elements of regime transformations. Research Result. The authors have identified several factors that contribute to the strengthening of authoritarian regime practices in the countries of South-Eastern Europe. This is the devaluation of parliamentary institutions, the politicization of ethnicity, the demographic stratification of groups that are key to the long-term stability of political regimes. In addition to internal obstacles to the democratization of the regimes of the given countries, there are also external factors, such as the negative impact of the European integration processes, which implies the priority of the stability of regimes over their democratization. The situation of consolidation of democratic regimes being hampered by internal and external factors is not something exceptional, nor should the significance of the given factors of securing authoritarian political practices be underestimated either. Discussions and conclusions. The identified factors of strengthening authoritarianism in the countries of South-Eastern Europe cannot be explained only with the help of theories of political regimes, since external players are involved in the process of regime transformations. The identification of the reasons for what is happening in the analyzed countries is probably connected not only with the regime, but also with the regional post-imperial transformations. It is the post-imperial heritage that determines in the given countries multicultural and multiethnic relations, the increased role of violence in the self-identification process, as well as a specific demand for a “strong hand”.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>демократический транзит</kwd><kwd>авторитаризм</kwd><kwd>Балканы</kwd><kwd>политические трансформации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>democratic transition</kwd><kwd>authoritarianism</kwd><kwd>the Balkans</kwd><kwd>political transformation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена при финансовой поддержке Российского гуманитарного научного фонда – Министерства образования и науки Монголии (МОНМ), проект №15-23-03003 а (м)</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article was prepared with the financial support of the Russian Humanitarian Scientific Foundation - the Ministry of Education and Science of Mongolia (MONM), project No. 15-23-03003 a (m).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Водолазов Г.Г. 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